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HIV
Discrimination in Health Care Services in Los Angeles County
By Brad Sears and Deborah Ho, J.D.
World AIDS Day, December 1, 2006This report presents the
results of three studies conducted from 2003 to 2005
measuring HIV-discrimination in health care in Los Angeles
County. Each of the studies used trained testers posing as
either patients who were HIV-positive or organizations
working with such patients. Testers called the offices of
health care providers and asked if they would accept
HIV-positive patients. The studies focused on skilled
nursing facilities, cosmetic and plastic surgeons, and
obstetricians, in order to determine the percentage of
providers in each area who had a blanket policy of refusing
services to people living with HIV-disease. The testers also
gathered some qualitative information about the reasons why
health care providers denied services to HIV-positive
patients. The three types of health care providers were
chosen based on current medical needs of persons living with
HIV/AIDS, including nursing care as the HIV-population ages,
cosmetic surgery to address the impact of facial wasting,
and prenatal care for women living with HIV.
HIV
Discrimination in Health Care Services in Los Angeles County
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